The Tongue as the Reason for Wrong Positioning of Teeth

The jaws drawn together tightly and the crushing of teeth. These are becoming common signs of difficult times. Tension caused by such things as job insecurity, inflation and identity crises among men and women is reflected in abnormal, potentially harmful mouth movements. Bruxism is a condition adults have which is characterized by the grinding of teeth and clenching of jaws while sleeping so as to release tension. The clicking of jaw joints also has become a relatively common neuromuscular problem, causing such side effects as ear pain, headaches and vertigo.

One of the revelations of bruxism studies is that the condition is seen in more women than men who are above the 40 age bracket. It seems that ulcers and other stomach problems are reflections of men's tension, while mouth problems are the women's way of releasing tension. The cure for the problem is not orthodontics because the only way to effect a cure is to deal with the frustrations that cause the tension, but to prevent damage to teeth temporarily, plastic retainers or jaw straps while asleep are advised.

Bruxism is a problem among many others in the dental world that orthodontists are only discovering now. Making teeth straight is not the only thing that orthodontics deals with these past several years. Recent methods and techniques are now focusing not just on the teeth but also on the jaw, lips, tongue, and the rest of the facial structure.

The field of orthodontics encompasses not only adolescent dental problems but also adult dental problems. Orthodontists need to be mindful of what they are doing especially when their patients are adults. The flexibility of adult tissues is not the same as that of kids.

The advances in the combination of orthodontics and plastic surgery make reconstruction of deformities possible, he said. Every year, about two thirds of cases that orthodontists handle for treatment have something to do with the growth of the jaw. Teeth are in the service of the jaw. In a lot of cases, you just need to place the jaw at the correct position, and the teeth will just follow. Proper jaw growth may be guided through surgery done on the underdeveloped jaw or through the aid of corrective appliances.

Orthodontics may be preventive, even if it is considered to be optional. Improper tongue thrust would result from thumb sucking, and this condition could lead to problems in speech and swallowing. The position of teeth may change because of the tongue.

The lower jaw experiences upward and downward forces exerted on it when chinstraps are worn, thus correcting abnormal bite. Loss of teeth, bone damage, and jaw joint problems may result from a bad bite. There is now a distinct and positive difference in the cosmetic aspect of dental devices since the materials used in making them have improved. Plastic will not work as good as metal, but is usually more appealing visually.

What is being used in orthodontics more commonly nowadays is a device known as the laminagraph. One sixth the amount of radiation is used by the laminagraph when it is used to fire that single shot that gets an Xray of the entire total dentofacial region. Laminagraphy is not meant to be a replacement for individual X rays but as a helpful addition to conducting diagnoses.

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